Global Research Society Publisher

GRS Publisher Open Access Policy
Introduction
GRS Publisher is committed to advancing knowledge and fostering collaboration through open access publishing. Our open access policy ensures that research is freely accessible to all, promoting wider dissemination and engagement with scholarly work.
Definition of Open Access
Open access (OA) refers to the practice of providing unrestricted access to scholarly research outputs, including journal articles, books, and other academic publications. All materials published under this policy are freely available to read, download, and share, without financial, legal, or technical barriers.
Mission and Vision
Our Mission
Our mission is to publish rigorous, peer-reviewed scholarly work that contributes to the advancement of science, education, and society. We strive to maintain the highest standards of integrity and quality in all our publications, ensuring that each piece of research is a valuable resource for the academic community and beyond. We envision a world where knowledge is freely accessible to all, empowering researchers, students, and the general public to engage with and contribute to the global dialogue of ideas. Our commitment to open access ensures that research can be disseminated widely, promoting collaboration and discovery.
Our Vision
We envision a world where knowledge is freely accessible to all, empowering researchers, students, and the general public to engage with and contribute to the global dialogue of ideas. Our commitment to open access ensures that research can be disseminated widely, promoting collaboration and discovery.
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Journals
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Track Manuscript
Latest Article
1. Utility of Diffusion-Weighted Imaging and ADC Mapping on 3T MRI in Cha...
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Prof Dr Bhawana Sonawane*, Dr...
Department of Radiology IGGMC Nagpur MH India 440018.
14-21

Background- Intracranial lesions encompass a wide spectrum of neoplastic, infective, inflammatory, ischemic, and cystic pathologies. Conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences often demonstrate overlapping imaging appearances, making accurate diagnosis challenging. Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) mapping provide additional physiological and microstructural information that can improve lesion characterization. Aim- To evaluate the role of diffusion-weighted imaging and ADC values obtained from 3T MRI in the assessment and differentiation of intracranial lesions. Materials and Methods- A prospective observational study was conducted in patients presenting with suspected intracranial lesions who underwent MRI brain examination using a 3T MRI scanner. Conventional MRI sequences including T1-weighted, T2-weighted, FLAIR, and post-contrast imaging were performed along with DWI and ADC mapping. Lesions were analyzed for diffusion restriction patterns and quantitative ADC values. Histopathology, clinical follow-up, and radiological correlation were used for final diagnosis. Results- High-grade tumors, pyogenic abscesses, epidermoid cysts, and acute infarcts demonstrated restricted diffusion with low ADC values. Low-grade gliomas, arachnoid cysts, and cystic lesions with free water diffusion showed elevated ADC values. DWI proved particularly useful in differentiating pyogenic abscesses from necrotic tumors and epidermoid cysts from arachnoid cysts. Quantitative ADC analysis showed significant correlation with lesion cellularity and histopathological grade. Conclusion- DWI and ADC mapping significantly improve the diagnostic accuracy of MRI in intracranial lesions. These techniques provide valuable non-invasive information regarding tissue cellularity, viscosity, and microstructural integrity, thereby aiding lesion characterization, tumor grading, and early diagnosis.
2. The Role of Bank Loan in Promoting Business Performance in Ruhango Sec...
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Mutarambirwa Emmanuel*, Mugwan...
Department of Business Management, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University, Kanpur.
11-17

The primary role of banks is to provide financial services by accepting deposits from public and extending loans to business firms and individuals. The aim of the study was to determine the roles of bank loan in the promotion of business performance in Rwanda especially in Ruhango sector, to determine the role of banks in raising capital for entrepreneurs in Ruhango sector; To analyze the credit management for various businesses in the Ruhango sector; To determine the increase in self-employed income as a result of the increase in credit in Ruhango sector. The data was collected from 40 respondents in Ruhango entrepreneurs. During the study, questions and sampling techniques were employed. The data from the respondents were analyzed and interpreted. The results revealed that bank loan contribute to the promotion of business performance in Ruhango sector. The most of respondents (52.1%) agree that their income increased due to the loan acquired and these form the highest percentage of the respondents. In few words Banks proves to be important to its customers especially those who have access to loan. Bank loan contribute on the promotion of business performance in order to alleviate poverty in Rwanda. After analyzing and interpreted the results, the researcher made conclusion saying that there is strong impact of bank loans on the promotion of business performance in Ruhango sector; recommendations saying that banks should facilitate access to credit to small entrepreneurs as are them who have low ability to save sufficient amount of starting and expending their business. The bank should simplify the procedures associated with credit acquisition. In that way farmers and other peoples generating little income can be attracted to borrow and suggested ways that bank can help in the development of Rwanda like implementations of some mechanisms to increase saving mobilization from rural areas.
3. Role of Agricultural Project on Empowering Women in Rural Area
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Mutarambirwa Emmanuel*, Mugwan...
Department of Business Management, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University, Kanpur.
1-10

This study evaluates the systemic impact of agricultural projects on the socio-economic empowerment of women in rural Rwanda, covering the transformative period from 2020 to 2026. Utilizing a mixed-methods research design and the Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro-WEAI), the research analysed data from 450 female farmers across the Northern, Eastern, and Southern provinces. The findings reveal a significant narrowing of the gender productivity gap, with female-led maize and bean yields increasing by 61.9% and 63.6% respectively, following the provision of certified inputs and climate-smart training. Statistical analysis via the Chi-Square (χ^2 ) test (p < 0.0001) confirmed a strong positive correlation between project participation and increased financial agency, primarily driven by the transition to direct digital payments via Mobile Money. These earnings were found to have a powerful "Multiplier Effect," with women reinvesting 90% of their income into household nutrition, health insurance, and education. However, the study also identifies a persistent "Empowerment Ceiling" regarding Time Poverty. While economic agency has surged, the domestic workload for rural women has remained static, resulting in an increased "Double Burden." The research concludes that while Rwanda’s agricultural policies have successfully delivered asset ownership and income control, the next phase of development must prioritize labor-saving mechanization and gender-transformative social norms to ensure sustainable equality.
4. Imaging Spectrum of Uterine Fibroids: A Retrospective Study
1

Dr. Bhawana D Sonawane*, Dr. S...
Prof and HOD, Mbbs, MD radiology Indira Gandhi government medical college.
9-13

Background- Uterine fibroids, also known as uterine leiomyomas, are the most common benign tumors of the female reproductive tract. They arise from the smooth muscle cells of the myometrium and are frequently encountered in women of reproductive age. Imaging plays a crucial role in their detection, characterization, and classification for guiding clinical management. Objective- To evaluate the imaging spectrum of uterine fibroids using ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to analyze their distribution, morphology, and imaging characteristics in patients diagnosed at an Indira Gandhi Government Medical College, Nagpur. Materials and Methods- This retrospective study included 347 patients diagnosed with uterine fibroids who underwent pelvic ultrasound and/or MRI between 2024 and 2026 at Indira Gandhi Government Medical College, Nagpur. Imaging findings were reviewed for number, location, size, and imaging characteristics. Fibroids were classified according to the FIGO classification system. Results- Among the 347 patients included in the study, the majority belonged to the reproductive age group of 30–45 years. Intramural fibroids were the most common type identified on imaging. Ultrasound served as the primary modality for detection, while MRI provided superior delineation of fibroid location and degenerative changes. Conclusion- Ultrasound and MRI provide complementary roles in the evaluation of uterine fibroids. Accurate imaging characterization assists in guiding clinical management and treatment planning.